Taliban Under Pressure To Secure Kabul, Battle Islamic State

The Taliban's pitch to the Afghan people has always been simple –- life under their hardline rule would finally bring security after decades of war.

Photo Insert: Afghan families evacuating board a U.S. Air Force Boeing c-17 Globemaster.

Notorious for using suicide bombers during their insurgency, the Taliban are charged with guarding against the same kind of attacks now that they are in power, David Fox and David Stout reported for Agence France-Presse (AFP).

The Islamic State-claimed blasts at Kabul airport on Thursday, which killed 170 Afghans as well as 13 US troops, is an early test. "Last night's attacks have shown once again that no one group can claim monopoly over violence in Afghanistan or claim to secure it," said Abdul Basit, a research Fellow at S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies in Singapore.

Taliban spokesman Bilal Karimi told AFP after the attack that IS "will be defeated." But they sidestepped their own role in freeing some its prisoners. During the Taliban blitz, which ended with the takeover of Kabul on August 15, a familiar pattern emerged -- when each city fell, the militants would head for the prisons.

With thousands of seasoned Taliban fighters behind bars across Afghanistan, the tactic focused on allowing the group to replenish their depleted ranks.

But contrary to the Taliban's liking, others including battle-hardened militants from the Islamic State's Afghanistan-Pakistan chapter (IS-K) were also freed. Hailing from different theological branches of hardline jihadist thought, the two sides have duked it out in bloody clashes for years in Afghanistan.

The spree of prison breaks increasingly looks to have been a lethal error -- seeding the future battlefield with the Taliban's enemies, while their own forces are stretched thin.

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