Pakistan Sends Troops, Fighter Jets to Saudi Arabia Under Defense Pact

Pakistan has deployed 8,000 troops, a squadron of fighter jets, and an air defense system to Saudi Arabia under a mutual defense pact, increasing military cooperation with Riyadh even as Islamabad acts as a mediator in the Iran conflict.

Asif Shahzad, Saad Sayeed, Mubasher Bukhari, Ariba Shahid, and Timour Azhari reported for Reuters.

Pakistan has reportedly sent troops and military assets to Saudi Arabia under a mutual defense agreement. (Photo: Ibex73, Wikimedia Commons)

The deployment, reported in full for the first time, was confirmed by three security officials and two government sources, who described it as a substantial, combat-capable force intended to support Saudi Arabia’s military if the kingdom comes under further attack.

The terms of the defense agreement, signed last year, remain confidential, though both governments have said it requires the two countries to support one another in the event of an attack.

Defense Minister Khawaja Asif previously suggested the agreement places Saudi Arabia under Pakistan’s nuclear umbrella.

According to sources, Pakistan deployed around 16 aircraft, mostly JF-17 Thunder fighter jets jointly developed with China and sent to Saudi Arabia in early April.

Two security officials said Pakistan also sent two squadrons of drones.

Sources said the deployment includes around 8,000 troops, with a pledge to send more if needed, along with a Chinese HQ-9 air defense system. The equipment is reportedly operated by Pakistani personnel and financed by Saudi Arabia.